EU – Ukraine Summit: Sustained EU support for accountable and transparent governance in Ukraine
Brussels, 24 November 2016
The European Commission confirmed today at the
18th EU-Ukraine Summit the next components of an overall
support package to foster accountable
and transparent governance in Ukraine
which altogether make up a package
worth over €300million.
At the Summit, a
€15 million programme to fight corruption
has been signed. €104 million in support of
public administration reform, and €52.5 million to foster
the rule of law are
in the pipeline
for later in the year.
These measures are part of
a sequence of reform support programmes which have already included
decentralisation and will include next
year, public financial management Attending the summit,
Commissioner for European Neighbourhood Policy and Enlargement
Negotiations Johannes Hahn said: "This
new funding is evidence of
the EU's continued support to the Ukrainian
reform process, and to fundamental,sustained change to the way
the country is governed. The EU is committed
to building better governance for Ukraine, and
fostering economic reforms , to make
Ukraine a stronger, more prosperous and more resilient
country."
Fighting corruption (€15m)
The new anti-corruption
programme is intended to strengthen
the capacity of the newly
created anti-corruption institutions to investigate, prosecute and sanction corruption.
The programme, which will be
implemented by the Danish development
agency, DANIDA, will also finance a group of international
advisers to help the Rada with the
task of scrutinising
corruption-related legislation and
monitoring reform implementation. Finally, the EU programme will support local
authorities which back real change
and are ready
to cooperate with civil society
organisations and the media to
put in place
a full range of anti-corruption measures in the
regions and municipalities.
Public administration reform (€104m)
The EU has agreed
to back the
government's own strategy to progressively
develop the independence and professionalization of the Ukrainian civil
service, which the EU agrees should
be a top priority. Over the next four
years the EU will provide, through
the state budget, some of
the funding necessary to finance
the modernisation of the public
service, and help recruit a new generation of public servants.
The government is in the
process of establishing reform support teams to
drive change and modernisation in individual Ministries,
and the EU will also support
this initiative. A number of Ministries,
including Finance, Agriculture, and Infrastructure, have volunteered to act as pilots.
Rule of law (€52.5m)
The rule of law programme will
support reforms of the judicial
system and of the police.
It will back
the Ukrainian justice reform strategy and will
be implemented by the French
Development Agency, focusing on training
and renewal of the body
of judges, and the enforcement
of judgments and sanctions. The police reform
component has been designed in
collaboration with the experts from
the European Union's Advisory Mission for Civilian
Security Sector Reform (EUAM) and will incorporate training, the refurbishment
of police stations and equipment
renewal.
All three of these new programmes
have been designed by the
European Commission's Support Group for
Ukraine (SGUA) and the EU Delegation in Ukraine, in
close collaboration with EU Member States.
Background
The EU has supported Ukraine throughout
its reform process:
• Since 2014, the
EU has committed €3.41 billion in macro-financial assistance (MFA) to Ukraine under three
programmes. So far, €2.21 billion in loans have
been disbursed - €610 million under the
first MFA operation, €1 billion under the
second programme, and €600 million as part of
the most recent and ongoing
MFA operation (MFA III). Subject
to the effective
implementation of policy measures detailed in the
Memorandum of Understanding related to MFA III, two further tranches of €600 million each are expected
to be made
available to Ukraine in 2016 and 2017.
•The EU has provided
a major support package
in priority reform areas established
together with Ukraine and EU Member States. The focus for
2015/16 has been on decentralisation (€100 million), economic development (€90 million), anti-corruption (€15 million), public administration reform (€104 million) and the rule
of law (€52.5 million). Support related to the
conflict through the Instrument contributing to Stability and Peace
(IcSP) amounted to €73.7 million since 2014. In 2015 and 2016 the Commission
humanitarian aid department allocated a total of €54.8 million which was
reinforced by contributions from Member States. Ukraine has benefitted
from the so called "more for more"
funds, which is allocated based
on partner country's progress on reforms.
European Commission