Civil liberties MEPs back plans to waive visa requirements for Ukrainians
Plans to waive visa requirements for Ukrainian
citizens entering the Schengen area were approved by the Civil Liberties
Committee on Monday. If approved by Parliament and Council, it will allow
Ukrainians who have a biometric passport to enter the EU area without a visa
for 90 days in any 180-day period, for business, tourist or family purposes.
The resolution drafted by Mariya
Gabriel (EPP, BG), was approved by 38 votes to 4 with 1 abstention.
Ms Gabriel notes that the visa liberalisation dialogue has proven “an effective tool to
promote difficult and far-reaching reforms”, particularly in the field of
justice and internal affairs. Ms Gabriel points to the Association agreement between the EU and
Ukraine, ratified by both Parliaments last year, and considers it a
clear proof of the shared aspiration to achieve “a substantive rapprochement”.
Waiving the visa obligation, she adds, will
represent a concrete achievement reflecting the aspirations and commitment
shown by the Ukrainian people to peace, stability and a European and reformist
direction for the country.
As to migration and security risks, the
rapporteur underlines that the current refusal rate for EU visas for Ukrainian
citizens is below 2%, while the return rate of irregular migrants, under a
bilateral readmission agreement signed in 2007, is over 80%.
The EU and Kyiv started visa liberalisation negotiations in 2008. At the end of 2015,
the European Commission concluded that Ukraine had made the necessary progress
and met all the benchmarks, despite the exceptional internal and external
challenges it had faced in recent years, and presented a proposal to grant its
citizens visa-free access to the EU last April.
Next steps
The committee also backed the opening of
negotiations with the Council, by 38 to 5, with a view to reaching a first
reading agreement on the plans, and approved the composition of the negotiating
team.
Once the visa waiver is endorsed by Parliament
and Council, Ukrainians who have a biometric passport will be able to enter the
EU area without a visa for 90 days in any 180-day period, for business, tourist
or family purposes.
Delegation of the European Union to Ukraine: https://eeas.europa.eu/delegations/ukraine/12014/civil-liberties-meps-back-plans-to-waive-visa-requirements-for-ukrainians_en