Ukrainian Government calls on all parties to Geneva agreements to fulfill their obligations
Five days are already
gone since the adoption of the Geneva agreements. Immediately
after reaching an agreement on initial steps to restore security in the eastern
regions of Ukraine, the Government has started to fulfill them in good faith.
We appeal to
those citizens who are provoked by the Russian security services to defend
their point of view through violence and armed seizures.
Ukrainian
authorities are willing to listen to all the legitimate political demands of
Ukrainians in the East and the West. And not only listen, but
also to meet them. We
call on to fulfill the Geneva agreement reached by Ukraine, the United States,
the EU and the Russian Federation.
The Government
has taken practical steps towards implementation of its part of the agreement. The
active phase of the antiterrorist operation has been suspended.
The main task of
the Government is to protect civilians from armed gangs. It is in this format will
work Ukrainian police and security forces. By
order the army has only to protect the citizens of Ukraine, as required by law
and the military oath. Unfortunately,
it is civilians who become victims of criminal visitors and terrorists who are
hiding behind political slogans. The
latest example - a horrible murder of two people whose bodies were found
tortured in Donetsk region. One
of these victims was an MP of the Horlivka city
council from the party "Batkivshchyna".
The Government
approved and submitted to the Parliament a draft law on amnesty for
participants in the riots which would apply to those protesters who surrender
weapons and free illegally seized administrative buildings, except for the ones
suspected of committing capital crimes, killing and torturing people.
The Government has
initiated a constitutional reform, the main idea of which is decentralization of
power in the country and empowerment of local communities. An
expanded meeting of the parliamentary constitutional committee involving
representatives of all political parties and regions has already been held. A
broad public debate of future constitutional changes should be conducted. This
process has already been launched, and we call on all those who want to change
the current system of government in Ukraine to join it. We
offer a peaceful and legitimate way to do this: please, submit your proposals in
order to change the Constitution. The Government
will hear them. But
even before the introduction of constitutional amendments, we are ready to hear
the opinion of people in the regions about those who they see as worthy to lead
their regions.
The Ministry of
Internal Affairs of Ukraine and the State Security Service continue implementing
an active campaign to seize illegal arms from the population. The
Government is gradually disarming all radical movements, organizations and
sectors that are breaking the law. We have already confiscated
about 6000 units of small arms. Atmosphere
in the Independence Square and Khreschatyk is absolutely
free and safe. No one is persecuted on either ethnic or linguistic grounds. Nobody
constitutes a "black list". We invite you
to come and see.
The Government
guarantees the protection and consolidation of special status for the Russian
language. Territorial
communities determine themselves the extent of the rights that they would give
Russian or any other language.
The Government
strongly condemns all manifestations of anti-Semitism, xenophobia and
intolerance. The
State Security Service has already started an investigation on the fact of
distribution in Donetsk of anti-Semitic leaflets.
Ruling coalition invited
all political forces to sign a memorandum of understanding regarding ways to
resolve the situation in the East of Ukraine. The
Government reminds all Ukrainians in the regions: you have legally elected
representatives in the parliament. We
appeal to the disaffected in the East: make your MPs work and defend your
interests. They
have all the legal possibilities to reach these purposes.
We have made our
first steps forward. We
are waiting for practical actions from those who are illegally holding buildings
and hostages.
The Ukrainian
side supports the leading role of the Organization for Security and Cooperation
in Europe in promoting the immediate implementation of these measures. We
are daily having top-level consultations with representatives of the OSCE and the parties to the Geneva agreements, including
the level of the Ukrainian Prime Minister, who has today received the head of
the OSCE Special Monitoring Mission.
The Government
also appeals to another Party to the Geneva agreements – the Russian Federation.
We
call on the Russian side to fulfill its part of the agreements. We call on to
withdraw troops from Ukrainian territory and draw attention to the importance
of public dissociation from terrorism and separatism. We
call on Russia to urge their supporters, who are committing illegal acts on the
territory of Ukraine, to stop the violence and release the hostages and seized
buildings. We
express the hope that the agreements with Russia have been not just a waste of
paper.