Government of Ukraine approved bills on reforming pension system in compliance with European standards in pension provision
On Wednesday, April 29, at its session the Cabinet of Ministers of
Ukraine approved a package of four bills that are designed to cardinally change
the principles of functioning of the Ukrainian pension system.
The Ukrainian Government offers a new pension scheme for Ukrainian
citizens, which determines that pensions shall be financed from three sources –
solidarity, cumulative and non-public levels.
The existing solidarity system will be improved by abolishing
inappropriate functions and elimination of special pensions from January 1,
2016. At this, a system of professional pensions for the categories of
beneficiaries who really need it will be preserved.
According to the officials, the State guarantees to the citizens control
over preserving and use of funds in the cumulative system. Under the aegis of
the Pension Fund a special body will be established to deal with public
administration of funds people have accumulated. In particular, the Council of
the cumulative fund will engage companies on a competitive basis to manage the
assets whose activities will be supervised by the authorities.
Prime Minister of Ukraine Arseniy Yatsenyuk noted that the draft law on
the cumulative pension system would be submitted by the Government of Ukraine
to the Verkhovna Rada as soon as possible.
Moreover, he added that the pension system establishes European standards
in pension insurance and will become another factor to facilitate development
of the Ukrainian economy: "These funds will be invested directly into the
economy of Ukraine and new jobs."
The bills on the reform of the pension system were drafted by specialists
of the Cabinet of Ministers following consultations with the public, national
and foreign experts. The package of legislative initiatives was also agreed by
members of the parliamentary coalition.