The Ministry of
Finance has corrected the application
of the “one-stop” clearance procedure at the
customs Taking into account the
practical experience in the operation
of the automated
information exchange system based on
the “one-stop” principle as well
as following the proposals of
business and independent experts, the Ministry of
Finance prepared and the Government
adopted – on January 31 – an order aimed to
improve the application of the “one-stop” clearance procedure at the customs.
What’s it about?
To prevent possible
discrepancies before the launch of
the mandatory “one-stop” clearance procedure on February
1, 2018, the Ministry of Finance organized
a number of meetings in December
and January involving representatives of the SFS, State
Service for Food Safety and
Consumer Protection, State Ecology Inspection,
business associations, experts as well
as all customs
offices and local offices of
state control authorities. All state bodies expressed
their overall readiness to apply
the mandatory “one-stop” clearance procedure.
At the same
time, in the course of
the thorough monitoring the Ministry of Finance
detected a number of problems which
could impede the customs clearance
process in case if the
“one-stop” procedure is applied. This
especially concerns modes of transport
other than ground transport (water, railway and air transport)
as well as
clearance of mail and express
consignments.
Based on that,
the Ministry of Finance prepared
a draft decree of the Cabinet
of Ministries implementing a differentiated approach in applying
the “one-stop” procedure taking into account the
specifics of different transport modes.
This decision was
agreed with the controlling authorities - State Service for Food
Safety and Consumer Protection, State Ecology Inspection.
The draft decree
of the Cabinet
of Ministers stipulates that for one more
year the “one-stop” procedure can be applied
voluntarily in the following cases:
• transit;
• export from
Ukraine using sea, railway and
air transport;
• import of
mail and express consignments.
Also, a transition period
of 90 days is implemented for the voluntary
application of the «one-stop” system at all
customs clearance points where the
system is deployed.
Another important innovation
is the risk-oriented approach in selecting objects
for phytosanitary control (natural wooden packaging material and pallets):
• export – the
customs will be responsible for the inspection
of the pallet
marking only in the case
when the respective shipment is subject to
customs examination;
• import – subject
to inspection will be 10%, 25%, 50% or 100% of shipments
depending on the risk level
assigned to the respective origin country.
The draft decree
prepared by the Ministry of
Finance also stipulates that medical products (including for diagnostics),
active medical products to be
used as implants,
auxiliary products which passed the
assessment for conformity with technical regulations, as well as
pesticides and chemical products for agriculture registered in Ukraine
shall be included in the
list of goods
which are not subject to
sanitary and epidemiological control (including preliminary documentary control).
What’s the benefit?
• Faster interaction
between companies and state bodies
involved in customs, sanitary and epidemiological, veterinary, phytosanitary, ecological, radiological and other kinds
of control;
• Simplified export
and import procedures;
• Minimized corruption
risks due to automated procedures.