The revival of Ukraine's industry and development of economy have been
identified as key priorities of the Government's work and the main focus in the
dialogue and cooperation between the Cabinet of Ministers and major trade
unions of the country. Prime Minister of Ukraine Volodymyr
Groysman said this during a meeting with
representatives of the most influential trade unions of Ukraine and industrial
associations.
"We’ve managed to build a dialogue enabling us to find solutions.
We are facing unprecedented challenges, but we’ve managed to stabilize the
situation in the economy, to introduce a number of systemic decisions in the
wages payment system, in the pension system. We are approaching a new fiscal
year, we will implement reforms in education and healthcare sectors," the
Head of Government stressed, “I emphasize that for me the topmost priority is
the development of the economy and what our economy will produce, we must
reasonably invest in the quality of lives of the citizens. We should find a balance
between the needs and opportunities that exist in the country."
Those present at the meeting stressed that there still remain a lot of
problems in the state that require solutions, including in the social sphere.
On the other hand, the Government's approval of programs to support industry
development and strengthen social standards, inter alia wage increases, changes
in the pension reform, and preserving of utility subsidies policy, is viewed as
a positive trend. The dynamics of the implementation of the General Trilateral
Agreement on the Adoption of the Basic Principles and Standards for the
Implementation of the Socio-Economic Policy and Labor Relations in Ukraine for
2016-2017, is also considered appropriate.
The participants of the meeting provided statistical data, according to
which in Ukraine the quantity of people who, since the beginning of the year,
receive wages exceeding the minimum rate has grown significantly. In December
last year, the proportion of people who received salaries under UAH 3,200 made
up over 40%, while now – only 20%. In absolute terms over 2 million people are
now receiving an increased salary. From the beginning of the year, the quantity
of people who receive wages exceeding UAH 10 thousand have soared by 24.3%. By
over a third an average salary of healthcare and education employees have
upped. The registered unemployment rate has been cut by 11.3% in September of
2017 against September of 2016. All the aforementioned dynamics provided an
opportunity to increase revenues to the SSC by UAH 39.3 billion, thereby
improving the budget of the Pension Fund. As a result of regulations on the
pension reform in Ukraine approved in October, the share of seniors who receive
pensions of under UAH 2 thousand has decreased by a third, while the share of
seniors who receive pension payments in the amount of UAH 5-10 thousand has
increased three times (3.3 times).
Further economic growth, good governance, human capital development,
rule of law, fight against corruption, security and defense are defined as the
topmost priorities of the new draft agreement for 2018.
Summing up the meeting, the Prime Minister stressed the growth
indicators set by the Government in 2018 are relatively small, but under
conditions of implementation of reforms, including reforms in education and
health care, they can be increased.
The Head of Government is convinced that a constructive and multilateral
dialogue at the level of ministries, departments, local authorities and trade
unions is one of the tools for achieving the said goal. According to him, trade
unions should be a driving force in modernizing the industries, improving
working conditions, increasing the state's capabilities, in particular in terms
of providing own resources, creating start-ups and industrial parks, providing
reasonable lobbyism for the national producer, first of all with significant
added value, as well as solving social issues - including issues of tariff
formation on the ground.
"We agree that growth that we forecast to the tune of 3% is insufficient.
But even these 3% encapsulate profit making up a surplus of UAH 400 billion
from manufactured goods and more than UAH 170 billion surplus to the wage fund.
And we have the opportunity to double these figures," underscored Volodymyr Groysman.
In this context, the Prime Minister called on trade unions leaders to
concentrate on and present their vision of Ukraine's industrial development for
2018, first and foremost, of extractive industries in the shortest possible
time, between the first and second reading of the draft state budget. "I
am waiting for proposals regarding the branches," he emphasized. "If
you have better solutions, please offer those. Over the decade, we can succeed
and become one of the world's most advanced economies. The showing 5-7% (GDP
growth annually) can be the reality of our upturn."