Arseniy Yatsenyuk appealed to Parliament to approve a package of anti-corruption bills submitted by Government and President
Prime Minister
Arseniy Yatsenyuk hopes on October 7 the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine
will approve a package of
anti-corruption draft laws: the governmental draft laws on the mandatory
publication of data about real owners of companies and those of immovable
property, as well as on curbing corruption, and the presidential bill on the
National Anti-Corruption Bureau. The Head of Government said at the session of
the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine on Monday, October 6.
Arseniy Yatsenyuk has reminded that the
Government of Ukraine addressed the VR Speaker with a request to hold an extraordinary session of the
Parliament to back a package
of anticorruption laws, and this meeting will take place on 7 October.
"Together with the President, we discussed issues of voting for a package of laws to combat corruption," he added.
The Prime Minister emphasized
that the Cabinet of Ministers has a clear plan “of how to curb corruption in
Ukraine and what steps to make”. This plan, according to him, consists of three
blocks, the first of which is deregulation, "If officials have too much
powers and they aren’t overseen, they just start to collect money for their
powers, the state authorized them with".
Hence, the PM has stressed,
the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine has already taken a series of vital
decisions regarding deregulation, “and, respectively, reduction of corruption
in public authorities”. In particular, the first Government’s solution is to
reduce the number of public authorities with control functions from 56 to 27, to
cut the number of functions from 1100 functions to 680 and put the limit to
inspections, “Two months ago, the Government, on receiving approval by the
Parliament, adopted a decision prohibiting to carry out inspections of business
entities by the end of the year. With exception of the State Fiscal Service, which didn’t come under this law”.
The second block of
anti-corruption initiatives the Government insists on include “two bills that
are presented by the Cabinet of Ministers and are called to significantly
prevent the situation when corrupt officials are at
power, to reveal them”.
The bill On the
determination of final profit recipients being legal entities and public
figures obliges any business entity - companies,
joint stock companies, limited liability companies - to disclose information about real owners of
the company, “Today, companies are registered in the offshore zones, and the
actual owners of the companies can appear either civil servants, members of the
Government or employees of the Administration of the President, and it is
impossible to see. Therefore, the primary task of this law is to disclose data
about all beneficial owners of any Ukrainian company”.
Another novelty of
this law, according to the Head of the Government, “is after approval of this law,
any Ukrainian citizen will receive access to the information about the owners
of all immovable property in Ukraine”, “We’ll see who has what houses, flats,
property and get real access to all databases of all properties in the country”.
Arseniy Yatsenyuk
urged on parliamentarians to support this bill, “I hope that members of the
Parliament have nothing to fear about disclosing information about owners of
the companies and disclosing of information about
real estate and other property”.
One more draft law of
the Cabinet of Ministers is On curbing corruption. Arseniy Yatsenyuk has called
it an anti-corruption code and informed the bill was designed in synergy with
the western partners, notably from the U.S.A., “We were engaged into finalizing
it for several times and now, after receiving the Government’s decision, the
final redaction will be sent for consideration to the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine”.
“The Law "On
combating corruption" should focus not on petty officials, but officials
of I-III categories. It means starting with the members of the Government, the
Administration of the President, Ministers, and ending with CEA leaders, heads
of local administrations,” Arseniy Yatsenyuk explained.
According to him, the
law would provide for the introduction of mandatory e-Declaration of incomes
and expenditures of all public officials of 1-3 categories, "Anyone can
get access to this electronic Declaration".
In addition, the list
of assets being the subject to Declaration is to be enlarged, "In
particular, jewels and metals, and foreign currency, and cash will be declared
– the information not contained in the current Declaration form”.
The abovementioned
bill also introduce a procedure of monitoring life of high-rank officials, “A special
national commission will be authorized on the verification of declarations of
high-ranking officials to obtain information from other sources, whether what
is written in the Declaration corresponds to the lifestyle of one or another
high official they lead in high offices”.
“While elaboration of
this bill we studied the advanced experience, and this law, like the Law on the
disclosure of information related to owners and real estate, should be a
substantive step in real battle against corruption. Transparency and access to
information, reports, verification of reports,” the Head of Government
stressed.
The Governmental
draft law envisages considerably higher responsibility for acts of corruption.
The PM reminded that
the following day the Verkhovna Rada would consider a presidential bill on
establishment of the National Anti-Corruption Bureau, “We hope that the entire
package of laws on combating corruption - two Government's bills and one bill
of the President -will be backed by the Parliament. This is also the test for
parliamentarians for the upcoming elections: whether they are ready in words or
by deeds vote to support decisions on real steps to make to curb corruption in
Ukraine”.
“Unless we endorse
these bills, the scheme will remain in which petty civil servants are pursued,
while high-rank officials, judges, prosecutors, law enforcement system have
corruption immunity,” he urged.
“We believe the
Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine would support all the three legislative initiatives
submitted by the Government and the President,” the Head of Government said.
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