Ministry of Economic Development launched discussion of the cluster development program for Ukraine
The
Ministry of Economic Development and Trade of Ukraine hosted a working meeting
chaired by First Deputy Minister of Economic Development and Trade of Ukraine Maxym Nefyodov June 28 dedicated
to considering a cluster industrial development program as a fundamentally new
strategy designed to boost the national industry of Ukraine.
Industrial
clusters represent a modern integrated approach to the industrial policy, which
involves gathering of several local enterprises within the frames of a single production
process to enhance the competitiveness of each of them. It increases the role
of the regional economy. International experience demonstrates its
effectiveness: in the EU the clusters are united into regional markets,
promoting the development of innovation and infrastructure on the ground,
providing about 38% of jobs. At that, 33.3% of EU firms from emerging
industries in clusters showed stable employment growth.
"When
people talk about the development of industry, they for some reason always picture
only support from the center - budget subsidies, preferential loans and so on.
There is another approach - to develop industrial centers where there is
support of local authorities and regional prerequisites for the development of
the cluster", explained Maxym Nefyodov.
The
combination of modern cluster policies, strategies for smart specializations
(knowledge and innovative solutions economy) with decentralization policies
will allow Ukraine to create conditions for economic and industrial development,
strengthen the competitive advantages of certain regions and increase the
economic capacity of communities on the ground.
In turn, Olha Bolybok, Project Manager of
the Industrial Development Project within the Reform Office of the CMU says:
"A cluster approach is beneficial for Ukraine through its logistic
advantages, high-quality human capital, and the experience of organizing
industry with a corresponding production culture. The cluster industrial policy
will promote a closer interaction of the Ukrainian economy with international
partners and further integration of Ukraine into the EU. It should ensure the
development of innovations in the economy, as well as contribute to the growth
of national GDP growth in the coming years. "
The meeting
on the discussion of cluster policy was organized by the Ministry of Economic
Development and Trade of Ukraine together with the Office of Reforms of the
Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine and the German-Ukrainian Chamber of Commerce
and Industry.
Presentation:
http://bit.ly/2tr4sOW
.